التنافس السياسي الأسري في فلسطين (1917-1948): آل الحسيني - آل النشاشيبي أنموذجاً
Family Political Competition in Palestine (1917-1948): Al-Husseini - Al-Nashashibi as a Model
- الباحث
- بان محمد وعد خليل الحيالي
- المشرف
- مجول محمد محمود العكيدي
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- كلية التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / التاريخ
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2023
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- التنافس السياسي; فلسطين; آل الحسيني; آل النشاشيبي
Abstract
The state of fragmented competition between the al-Husayni family on the one hand and the Nashashibi family on the other hand in Palestine during World War I (1914-1918) and beyond became a very serious problem in its political reality. , New political entities existing mainly on the basis of the family idea, which was formed due to the circumstances of the British occupation and mandate With the passage of time, these political family entities began to demand absolute loyalty from the population, and complete obedience to their institutions and symbols of family leadership in them, as they bear the best vision in leading the Palestinian political action and its national movement, which led to the creation of a dangerous type of political competition that reached the point of conflict between those two families in gaining the popular leader and external support for her in the leadership of Palestine, To the extent that each of these two families began to accuse the other of the attributes of employment and cooperation with the British and the Jews, who began to nurture the bonds of competition and family conflict between the Husseini-Nashashibi, which caused the Arabs of Palestine to lose many of their political rights in the face of the Zionists and their British allies, which worsened with the Nakba of 1948. The factors behind our choice of the subject of the study were determined in those subjective reasons represented by the researcher's desire to work on such an important topic embodied in understanding the nature of the intensity of the political competition between the Husseini family (the councilors) on the one hand and the Nashashibi family (the opposition) on the other hand, which dominated the nature of the political scene of the Palestinian national movement and in the formation of parties and holding conferences during the two phases of the occupation and the British Mandate for Palestine, and another objective represented in accessing the important sources that covered the subject of the study despite the difficulty of obtaining and bringing some of them. We chose the year 1917, which represented the beginning of the school year, because it was the year in which the Balfour Declaration was issued and witnessed important developments and events. As for our choice of 1948, because it was the year that witnessed the declaration of the establishment of the Zionist entity in Palestine and the outbreak of the first Arab-Zionist war.
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