الموقف الإقليمي والدولي من البرنامج النووي الإيراني 1989-2005 - دراسة تاريخية

الباحث

هبة حسن ياسر راضي الموسوي

المشرف

نعيم جاسم محمد الدليمي

الجامعة

جامعة بابل

الكلية / القسم

التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / التاريخ

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2024

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

البرنامج النووي الإيراني;الموقف الإقليمي;الموقف الدولي;التاريخ المعاصر

The importance of the study entitled "Developments of Iran's nuclear programme 1989-2005 is historical", which is one of the most important topics in contemporary international policy, and the most exciting at the regional and international levels, as it relates to nuclear proliferation both in the world and in the Middle East and Iran in particular. The Islamic Republic of Iran's regime behind the Bahalli regime attempted to market the idea of eliminating the nuclear programme as contrary to Islamic law, from which it derives its legitimacy, but in fact a very small proportion has been confided in certain nuclear centres and installations, However, after the outbreak of the Iraqi- Iranian war, Iran explicitly announced the revival of its nuclear programme and the contracting of more than one country specializing in the nuclear field. Counting Iran's nuclear programme as a controversial topic on the international scene in view of Iran's insistence on possessing nuclear weapons, and at the same time confirmed that it was for peaceful purposes while other States saw it as a prelude to reaching a nuclear power in the Middle East region, The importance of this programme may arise from the inconsistencies and differences in views between Iran and the Islamic Republic of Iran, which insist that it is intended for peaceful purposes. and the other questionable aspect led in particular by the United States of America and accusing Iran of its nuclear programme, Because it considers that a clandestine military nuclear programme with the ultimate objective of possessing a nuclear weapon is inexorable. and the peaceful programme is a cover through which this clandestine programme is covered. The purpose of the thesis was to provide comprehensive and comprehensive information on Iran's nuclear programme for the duration of the (1989-2005), representing the rule of Presidents Hashemi Rafsanjani (1989-1997) and President Mohammad Khatami (1997-2005), referring to international attitudes, whether in favour of or against the program, despite the scarcity of sources or the difficulty of their availability because of the confidentiality and obscurity of this information by Iran for that time period of study. B For the purpose of reviewing developments in Iran's nuclear programme during the duration of this study, the thesis was divided into an introduction, three chapters, a conclusion and a list of reliable sources. He studied the first chapter (Iranian interest in the nuclear programme under President Ali Hashemi Rafsanjani 1989-1997) and swore at researchers The first researcher referred to Ali Hashemi Rafsanjani's assumption of the presidency of the Republic and focusing on his endeavours to develop the nuclear programme, It included topics that included Iran's cooperation with some countries to develop its nuclear programme particularly Russia, China and other countries, and a presentation of Iran's duration nuclear sites (1989-1997), most notably Tehran, Isfahan, Kharg, Iranian Applied Research Centre, Bonab Centre, Asti Jalal Sites, Sharif University Center and Bushehr Nuclear Complex. The second research included obstacles to Iran's nuclear programme under U.S. sanctions (1989-1997). The second chapter was entitled "Iran's nuclear programme in the first phase of the rule of Iranian President Mohammad Khatami 1997-2000". It included researchers. The first researcher spoke of the Iranian government's endeavours to develop the nuclear programme. It included the topics of Iran's cooperation with both Russia and China. The second study emphasized the positions of some countries on Iran's nuclear programme (1997-2000). Chapter III highlighted (Developments in Iran's nuclear programme in the second phase of the rule of Iranian President Mohammad Khatami 2001- 2005) The first examined Iran's efforts to develop the nuclear programme under international sanctions 2001-2005, and included a number of agreements concluded by the European countries with Iran to halt its nuclear programme, and the most important Iranian nuclear centres and facilities developed during the period of two years. (2001- 2005) highlighted by Bushehr Station, Ghashin Mine, Natanz Station, Lashkar-Abad Facility and Jaber bin Hayyan Construction. The second research spoke about regional and international positions on developments in Iran's nuclear programme (2001-2005), devoted to the study of international and regional positions, in particular Arabic from this programme, with a focus on the position of the United States and the position of the United States of America (Israel) The position of the European Troika, Russia and China, the position of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), India and Pakistan, and finally the positions of the Arab States. The thesis relied on a number of sources, most notably Arabic, English and Persian books, as well as Iraqi university theses, research and studies published in various academic journals, as well as a number of encyclopedia and lexicons. Hbstract Russia and China, the position of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), India and Pakistan, and finally the positions of the Arab States. The thesis relied on a number of sources, most notably Arabic, English and Persian books, as well as Iraqi university theses, research and studies published in various academic journals, as well as a number of encyclopedia and lexicons.

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رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

الغرض من الطلب (اختياري)

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