الأحوال العامة للشيعة في الكتب البلدانية حتى نهاية القرن الثامن الهجري
The Shiites General Conditions in the Buldanian Books until the End of the Eighth Century A.H.
- الباحث
- فارس عبد الكاظم حمزة الجنابي
- المشرف
- أ.د. محمد جواد نور الدين فخر الدين
- الجامعة
- جامعة الكوفة
- الكلية / القسم
- الآداب / التاريخ
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- الشيعة;الكتب البلدانية;الأحوال العامة;القرن الثامن الهجري
Abstract
The Shiite sect is one of the important Islamic sects that have left a great impact in Islamic history at all levels, and they differ from other Islamic sects by their adherence to Ahlul-Bait (P.U.Th), and they believe that the Noble Prophet (P.U.H.), has reached the command of His Almighty God. The caliphs after him are twelve, the first of whom are Imam Ali (P.U.H.) and the last of them is Muhammad Ibn Al-Hasan Al-Mahdi (P.U.H.), and he is the absent Imam who will appear at the end of time to fill the earth with equity and justice, and to judge by what His Almighty God revealed. This belief that reject the personal legitimacy and the governments that followed the caliphate of the Muslims caused the Shiites to be hostile and hateful on the part of those governments and their followers, until they called them (Raafidis), and with this name their blood was spilled, and their anger reigned over them, so they suffered the most, and their rights were severely exploited and the worst forms of injustice were exercised in prisons, they were deprived of their most basic rights until they were excluded from the government apparatus, and their religious and intellectual activities were forcibly excluded. They were not a closed society; on the contrary, they were open to everyone, mixed with the Islamic community in most cities, as well as their feeling of the responsibility of spreading the Islamic religion, and serving the Islamic community through their belief, so they played a major role in building Islamic civilization. As some of them were credited with establishing some Islamic sciences and they innovated in others until they became important sources that no one can deny or overlook. In addition, they formed an important 22س 9 opposition to all Islamic governments that ruled Muslims, so Islamic sources could not contradict the beliefs of the Shiites. In all its fields, the history and opinions of Shiite men are neglected, and this matter made it easy for any researcher who wants to study any field of study about this sect, he can do so easily, not to mention that they have their historical, ideological, theological and other sources that express their opinions. This sect has attracted the attention of many writers and scholars, whether Arabs or orientalists, especially in our time, but the researcher did not notice a study of their general conditions in the geographic and historical books, so this study examined their public lives in such books because their books were not limited to mention borders and geographical distances only, but it dealt with historical, political, social, economic and other events. After examining these sources, it was found that they contain a huge amount of narrations about the Shiite sect, and the serious follow-up of some of its authors to them and their eagerness to write them down with a high professionalism, was a motivator for us to put forward this project and to strive hard to make it more clear and organized. The eighth Hijri, in the hope of gaining the largest scientific subject, that would allow us a wide scope in comparing the reported narrations and explaining the extent to which the late countrymen benefited from the efforts of their peers who preceded them and how they worked to utilize the information that reached them and what additions they made. The choice fell on The following title (The Shiites General Conditions in the Buldanian books until the End of the Eighth Century A.H.) As for the methodology that the study followed, it was descriptive in nature with an initial analytical attempt to express opinions and ideas or criticism.
طلب نسخة من الملف
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