المسائل المشكلة في نقد الرجال (من أعلام القرن الحادي عشر) - دراسة تحليلية
The Problematic Questions in Criticizing Hagiography: Analytical Study
- الباحث
- خديجة حسن ناصر
- المشرف
- هناء حسين علوان
- الجامعة
- جامعة الكوفة
- الكلية / القسم
- الفقه / الشريعة والعلوم الإسلامية
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- A
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- نقد الرجال;المسائل المشكلة;علم الرجال;القرن الحادي عشر
Abstract
The hagiography is one of the serious and important sciences, because it constitutes the main basis for jurisprudence research in Islamic sciences. To be sure of what we write or narrate we have to rely on trusted resources, so investigation in this field is very important and serious. In the late ages, this science passed slackness state until a group of modern and late scholars emerged and worked to restore this science to its position in the eleventh century, which is an important stage in the development of hagiographic research. During this period, a number of hagiographic encyclopedias appeared, including the book of (Nagqd_al-Rijal= hagiography) for Sayyid Al-Tafrashi. In it, the author attempted to show many of yyy the problems faced by the scholars of the ancient and the late hagiographic who preceded him in their hagiographic books because of the great scientific and cognitive heritage that these books have. Al-Tafrashi criticized those books and solved many of their problems in a new type of criticizing at that time. Therefore, the book of (Naqd al-Rijal )is one of the important hagiographic books that were written in the eleventh century A.H. and because of the importance of the book and the importance of the structures and opinions put forward by Al-Tafrashi, many later scholars adopted it with his views. The research importance lays in Al-Tafrashi way in treating many of the problematic questions for the scholars, where he relied on certain mechanisms to solve these problems, including his reliance on some texts from the text of the infallible, the texts of the early and later scholars, as well as on the texts of the jurists. The importance of this study also appears through his defining of the problems formed by the meaning of validity and invalidity terms for the hagiographers, as well as defining the problematic issues in opposition and weighting. Of the important aspects that Al-Tafrashi had dealt with in his book, is defining the problematic issues in the hagiographer’s suspicions to distinguish the common and unity for the hagiographers as some of them falling into oversight and suspicion of the union and the common of narrators. The study also shows Al-Tafrashi defining and treating the illusions and mistakes that some scholars had committed in authenticating or criticizing some hagiographers as well as their suspensions in defining the narrators’ way or method of narration.
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