دراسة التأثير الجيومورفولوجي لانتخاب المواقع السياحية في قضاء بكرمان باستخدام نظم المعلومات الجغرافية والاستشعار عن بعد
A Study of the Geomorphological Influence to the Selection of Tourist Sites in the District of Bakkerman Using GIS & RS
- الباحث
- فراس حسن سلمان محمد علي
- المشرف
- سحر سعيد قاسم الطائي
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- التربية للعلوم الإنسانية / الجغرافيا
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2022
- لغة الرسالة
- A
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- الجيومورفولوجيا;المواقع السياحية;نظم المعلومات الجغرافية;الاستشعار عن بعد
Abstract
The geomorphological influence is the most important scientific basis for reaching an optimal tourist site , and this is what prompted us to study it and determine its natural dimensions and human influences in choosing the elected sites in the Bakkerman region , which is located in the northeastern part of Dohuk Governorate in northern Iraq , between two latitudes (36° 47ʹ 52.17ʺ N - 36° 51ʹ 55.41ʺ N) degrees north , and longitudes (43° 38ʹ 36.16ʺ E - 43° 42ʹ 30.68ʺ E) degrees east , and the study area is determined by the mountain range (Khairy) from the west and by Mount (Tani Hasanak) from the north , and east by a fold plunge Aqrah , and to the south by Wadi (Baqasbi) , and its area is (30.09) km2. The study aimed to determine the possibility of optimal exploitation of the landscape in the region and to identify the most important geomorphological phenomena that are available in it and that can be used to stimulate tourism , by adopting the spatial analysis methodology to model the available capabilities in the Bakkerman area and the possibility of investing them in tourism development in order to show and nominate the most suitable places for investment Tourist. The study started from analyzing the natural characteristics of the study area in order to determine the extent to which the effects of these characteristics are reflected on the geomorphological and tourism reality of the region. Furthermore, the impact of geomorphological phenomena and processes on tourism activity was studied, and determine the risks affecting tourism by drawing geomorphological risk modeling, a map was drawn as well to model the capabilities according to the planning bases and criteria for the purpose of determining the most suitable areas for choosing tourist sites. Finally, it was found that the best candidate areas for tourist sites constitute (20.50%) of the total area of the study area.
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