الدرة النقية في حل ألفاظ الألفية لمحمد بن حمدان السويدي الموصلي (ت 1357هـ) من إعمال اسم الفاعل إلى آخر الكتاب - دراسة وتحقيق

الباحث

سرر وليد مصطفى محمد

المشرف

امين لقمان محمد امين الحبار

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية / قسم اللغة العربية

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2022

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

ألفية ابن مالك ; السويدي الموصلي ; النحو العربي ; تحقيق المخطوطات

A Looking for knowledge in ancient and modern science , written and printed, novel and narration is one of the noblest intentions of the traveler in building urbanization and Man , land and space, and human beings in body and spirit. The beginning of the emergence of the book was the day when man learned the importance of knowledge, written down and written in ink on the pages of bones, quilts and paper until the situation developed over the centuries and the book became between two covers. Its effects have been preserved throughout the ages and times until this manuscript was transformed into a print after it was imprisoned in libraries, private and public libraries. Manuscripts have great value, as they are part of the heritage of the Arab and Islamic nations. It is a witness to the greatness of the role that these manuscripts contributed to in their various sciences and arts, and it is the memory that preserved the products of scholars, thinkers and historians throughout the ages. The social, legal, customary and historical motive for reviving this heritage in general and the Mosulian heritage in particular with its three types and branches (tangible, intangible and documentary) comes from the distinction of this ancient and old city that accompanied the times. It is not so surprising that her companionship for the time contained treasures between its sides and in the subsoil of its land and upon it, represented by the three types of heritage mentioned above. It is no secret to every well-informed person that the manuscripts are considered from the third branch, which is (the documentary heritage. Manuscripts are one of the most outstanding elements in this city, especially on the scientific and literary level, from what was produced by the pens of its scholars in various arts and concepts. Perhaps the most significant of this heritage is what is closely related to the Glorious Book of Allah Almighty, which is B the science of grammar, as it knows the words of Allah, meanings, foundations, and secrets. And this was the motive for achieving one of the Mosulian manuscripts in the science of grammar with a phrase, a reference , and a tribute from the supervisor, Dr. (Amin Luqman Al- Habbar). And who was honest in supervising, advising and directing with his grace and generosity by giving the researcher a unique copy that has no equal in public and private libraries. Mosul, that is, the Hajj (Muhammad bin Hamdan Al-Suwaidi), who spent his life traveling and meandering to Yemen, Egypt, India, and others between a student and a researcher one for science and understanding, as he combined the two good deeds in learning and teaching, how is that his manuscripts that have not seen the light until now? It is worth mentioning in this respect that this investigation was the first of Hajj al-Suwaidi, may God have mercy on him, and that it also agreed with the first work of the student in the field of investigation. Accordingly, this was the reason of choosing the topic of the thesis and not others, in addition to what prompted the researcher to delve into the field of investigation. It is that she did not see for the ancient Mosulites an effort to explain the Alfiyyah of Ibn Malik, footnotes, or reports. Because of its great importance in the science of grammar and morphology, according to its review of the Index of the Mosul Manuscripts by Mr. Salem Abdul -Razzaq, may God have mercy on him. And after researching and excavating a group of modern and non-contemporary authors. And if the researcher was one of the pioneers in this field, as she did not know the investigation a drawing or a mark, except that the supervisor, Dr. (Amin Luqman Al-Habbar), may God protect him and guide his steps. sparing no effort to supervise, advise, guide, and correct until the researcher intensified the journey of understanding and looking at references in general and footnotes and explanations on Al-Alfiyya in particular. There is no page in this good book except that he has a view, thought, addition, deletion or change in it. The importance of the study lies in the researcher's attempt to introduce one of the scholars of this honorable city and clarify the legacy of important books in all sciences, in addition to the book's investigation. The problem of the study appears in the researcher's attempt to stand on the aspects that need clarification and comment in order to bring this manuscript to light by investigating and studying it in terms of the fact that the manuscript is a unique and unparalleled copy. This led to a double effort in reading the text, checking it, verifying it, and commenting on it in a way that was easy in time and place, as the researcher did not find any investigation of one of his books that she relied on to understand the author's thought and approach to writing and classifications. This manuscript came in (288) plates, the first half of which was the share of my colleague Rawnaq Bashar - in the investigation of (150) plates - while the second half, which begins with the realization of the subject's name, was my share. The present study is divided into two parts: The first section: On the author and the book, it included three topics. The first part deals with the author: (his name, lineage, travels, sheikhs, students, his books, pictures of his books. The first part topic is about the author: (documenting the name of the manuscript, the authenticity of the manuscript's attribution to the author, the reason for writing the book, and pictures of the manuscript. As for the third part it is (The author's approach in the book, the grammatical principles followed by Al-Suwaidi, the sources of the book, the investigation method). The second section: the verified text - (138) panels - and this is within the controls and rules of the investigation. It is D represented by editing the text, controlling it, commenting on it, clarifying and correcting some words that need to be considered, as well as the explanation of the Glorious Quranic verses, the noble hadiths (Traditions) of the Prophet, poetic verses, the translation of flags, the graduation of places and the sayings of scholars. --- page 359 [OCR+] --- Al-Durra Al-Naqiyah fi Hal Alfad Al-Alfiyah By Mohamed Ibn Hamdan Al-Suwaidi Al-Mawsili (D 1357A.H.) From the function of agent nouns, till the end of the book. Study and Analysis To the Council of the College of College of Education for Humanities - University of Mosul in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master Degree in Human Sciences/Arabic Language By Surr Waleed Mustafa Mohammad Supervised by professor Dr. Amin Luqman Mohammadamin Al-Habbar 1444 A.H. 2022 A.D. [OCR of page] Al-Durra Al-Nagqiyah fi Hal Alfad Al-Alfiyah By Mohamed Ibn Hamdan A]-Suwaidi Al-Mawsili (D 1357A.H.) From the function of agent nouns, till the end of the book. Study and Analysis To the Council of the College of College of Education for Humanities - University of Mosul in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master Degree in Human Sciences/Arabic Language By Surr Waleed Mustafa Mohammad Supervised by professor Dr. Amin Luqman Mohammadamin Al-Habbar 1444 A.H. 2022 A.D. --- page 360 [OCR+] --- University of Mosul College of Education for Humanities Department of Arabic language Al-Durra Al-Naqiyah fi Hal Alfad Al-Alfiyah By Mohamed Ibn Hamdan Al-Suwaidi Al-Mawsili (D 1357A.H.) From the function of agent nouns, till the end of the book. Study and Analysis Surr Waleed Mustafa Mohammad Master Thesis Arabic language/ language Supervised by professor Dr. Amin Luqman Mohammadamin Al-Habbar 1444 A.H. 2022 A.D. [OCR of page] University of Mosul College of Education for Humanities Department of Arabic language car oa Al-Durra Al-Nagiyah fi Hal Alfad Al-Alfiyah By Mohamed Ibn Hamdan A]-Suwaidi Al-Mawsili (D 1357A.H.) From the function of agent nouns, till the end of the book. Study and Analysis Surr Waleed Mustafa Mohammad Master Thesis Arabic language/ language Supervised by professor Dr. Amin Luqman Mohammadamin Al-Habbar 1444 A.H. 2022 A.D.

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