تأثير حضارتي العراق ومصر القديمتين في الحضارة الحثية (1650-1207 ق.م)
The Impact of both Iraq and Egypt Ancient Civilizations on Hittite Civilization (1650-1207 B.C)
- الباحث
- مروان سهيل نجم فرج الرملي
- المشرف
- خلف زيدان خلف سلطان الحديدي
- الجامعة
- جامعة الموصل
- الكلية / القسم
- كلية الاثار / قسم الحضارة
- الشهادة
- ماجستير
- السنة
- 2023
- لغة الرسالة
- عربي
- الكلمات المفتاحية
- الحضارة الحثية ; العراق القديم ; مصر القديمة ; التأثير الحضاري
Abstract
A Civilizational communication between civilizations was an inevitable matter, after the development of man and his transition from the life of collecting food and hunting in order to live and survival to the production of food, and this surplus in production was more than the human need and his lack of other materials that are not available in his country, so trade and trade exchange arose The civilizational interaction and the exchange of interests and cultures are realistic and existent, and the texts and writings that were found during archaeological excavations confirmed it. The ancient civilizations, which is one of the most important factors that indicate the authenticity of ancient civilizations, is the temporal precedence, and this undoubtedly applies to the civilization of Mesopotamia and the ancient civilization of Egypt, to whom the credit for building the first two authentic civilizations known to mankind. Mesopotamia and hieroglyphic writing in Egypt, and this writing has spread widely in the ancient world, and the Hittites quoted these cuneiform and hieroglyphic lines in codifying their Hittite language, In addition to the rest of the civilizational influences such as medicine, religious beliefs, fortune-telling, astronomy, astrology and other sciences that have been proven by texts and writings that were found in the Hittite capital, Bogazkoy Hattusha, so the effect occurred directly or indirectly. Which draws from all successive civilizations. We must know that the civilization of Mesopotamia and the civilization of ancient Egypt preceded the Hittite civilization in its inception by several centuries. From several sides, therefore, we will notice when presenting this study that the civilizational influences of Mesopotamia were more, deeper and older than the Egyptian influences, because the geographical location of Mesopotamia was closer and open to all sides, so the Mesopotamian influence on the Hittites was more and older than the country of Egypt. --- page 246 [OCR+] --- The impact of both Iraq and Egypt ancient civilizations on Hittite civilization (1650-1207 B.C) A Thesis submitted by Marwan Suhail Najim Faraj Al-Ramli To The Council of the College of Archaeology, University of Mosul in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Master’s Degree in in ancient civilization Supervised by Assist. Prof. Dr. Khalaf Zedan Khalaf Sultan Al-Hadeedi 2023 A.D. 1444 A.Ḫ. [OCR of page] The impact of both Iraq and Egypt ancient civilizations on Hittite civilization (1650-1207 B.C) A Thesis submitted by Marwan Suhail Najim Faraj Al-Ramli To The Council of the College of Archaeology, University of Mosul in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Master’s Degree in in ancient civilization Supervised by Assist. Prof. Dr. Khalaf Zedan Khalaf Sultan Al-Hadeedi 2023 A.D. 1444 A.H. --- page 247 [OCR+] --- University of Mosul College of Archaeology The impact of both Iraq and Egypt ancient civilizations on Hittite civilization (1650-1207 B.C) A Thesis Submitted By Marwan Suhail Najim Faraj Al-Ramli Master’s Degree in in ancient civilization Supervised by Assit. Prof. Dr. Khalaf Zedan Khalaf Sultan Al-Hadeedi 2023 A.D. 1444 A.H. [OCR of page] University of Mosul (a) N fae College of Archaeology The impact of both Iraq and Egypt ancient civilizations on Hittite civilization (1650-1207 B.C) A Thesis Submitted By Marwan Suhail Najim Faraj Al-Ramli Master’s Degree in in ancient civilization Supervised by Assit. Prof. Dr. Khalaf Zedan Khalaf Sultan Al-Hadeedi 2023 A.D. 1444 A.H.
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