الشاهد النظير النحوي في كتاب مغني اللبيب لابن هشام الأنصاري (ت 761هـ)

The Grammatical Counterpart Evidence in the Book (Mughni Al-Labib) by Ibn Hisham Al-Ansari (d. 761 AH)
البحث في الرسائل
الباحث
نور عبد الكريم عبد القادر أمين
المشرف
محمد ذنون يونس الفتحي
الجامعة
جامعة الموصل
الكلية / القسم
كلية التربية للبنات / اللغة العربية
الشهادة
ماجستير
السنة
2022
لغة الرسالة
عربي
الكلمات المفتاحية
الشاهد النحوي ; النظير ; مغني اللبيب ; ابن هشام الأنصاري

Abstract

The introduction tackled the reason behind choosing the subject, the importance of the study, the problem of the study, the previous studies and the methodology of the study. As for the preface, it dealt with several introductory issues including; the definition of the "match" and the convergent terms and the researching of this term . Chapter one, entitled: (the individual evidence match) was divided into two sections, the first dealt with (the evidence match of the main grammatical sections) and the second (the evidence match of the branch grammatical sections). From the other hand, chapter two tackled (the compound evidence match) and also comprised of two sections; the first entitled (the evidence match of the main grammatical sections) and the second (the evidence match of the branch grammatical sections) and all the sections were arranged alphabetically. The conclusion of the research presented the most prominent findings the research reached and the references list and a statistical table that include the grammatical evidence followed that . Amongst the findings of the research is that the match evidence is related logically with the similar evidence in general and in particular as each match and similar evidence is not reflected totally. Also the early grammarians and scholars dealt with the match evidence to infer the correctness of the rules. Ibn Hisham mentioned the evidence as a match not as an original as it is different, and the similar is the second evidence that comes after the original to support the rule and it is similar to it in some aspects and different from it in others . The study recommends that it is necessary to follow up the studies related to the evidence and the match in the scope of the Holy Quran interpretation and Hadiths and also investing it in other sciences . B The study of the equivalent evidence is considered one of the important linguistic studies as the evidence has a great importance in Arabic language and particularly in Arabic grammar as it is regarded as the base and the benchmark upon which the regulations and grammatical judgments are pivot. So, the grammatical evidence was dealt with by various classic and modern studies. The researcher chose to tackle the sections in the book entitled (Mughni AlLabeeb Aan Kutub AlA'areeb), which is written by Abu Mohammed Jamal AlDeen Ibn Hisham AlAnsari, died in 163 A.H.). In his book, Ibn Hisham alwasys mentions an evidence to the grammatical rule and then he adds another evidence to support the first and therefore the researcher selected to study this domain in which he investigates the (match) to include the (similar) and the (resemble) and the study has been entitled: "The evidence of the grammatical match in the the book Mughni AlLabeeb Aan Kutub AlA'areeb written by Abu Mohammed Jamal AlDeen Ibn Hisham AlAnsari, died in 163 A.H", which was chosen by the researcher's supervisor as the convenient book for this phenomenon . The aim of the study is to manifest the points of convergence and divergence between the original evidence and the match one and our focus is on the reason that made Ibn Hisham used the word "match" not "the original" and the researcher endeavors to show the delicate differences between the two words. The researcher used the descriptive and analytical methodologies and did the statistics concerning the grammatical evidences and arranging them in tables as appendices of the current study . The study included an introduction, preface, two chapters, a conclusion and an index that contained the references of the study. A

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