أصول التفسير النحوية وتطبيقاتها بين البرهان للزركشي والإتقان للسيوطي: دراسة موازنة

Grammatical Explanation Rules and their Applications in Al-Burhan by Az-Zarkashi and Al-Itqan by As-Siyooti: A Contrastive Study
البحث في الرسائل
الباحث
عبير محمد ياسين
المشرف
عبدالستار فاضل خضر النعيمي
الجامعة
جامعة الموصل
الكلية / القسم
كلية الآداب / اللغة العربية
الشهادة
دكتوراه
السنة
2024
لغة الرسالة
عربي
الكلمات المفتاحية
أصول التفسير النحوية ; البرهان للزركشي ; الإتقان للسيوطي ; الدراسة الموازنة

Abstract

The study entitled “Grammatical Explanation Rules and Their Applications in Al-Burhan by Az-Zarkashi and Al-Itqan by As-Siyooti: Contrastive Study” tackles a descriptive and contrastive study of two main views of Az-Zarkashi (497 A.H.) and As-Siyooti (999 A.H.). the study mainly tackles the explanation of various sciences most notably grammar which is the first science requiring justifiable point views of the explanator for sentence elements. The explanator attempts to tackle the meaning of the item as a linguistic approach, its derivation as a derivative science, and its form and class as a morphological aspect, then he moves to syntax starting with the lexical parsing within a certain linguistic context, i.e., it is known as grammar. That is, the explanator makes use of parsing to reach the grammatical meanings and their related aspects of deducing the syntactic meanings and uncovering the Quranic system and its rhetoric and inimitability. All that is based on the principles of linguistic explanation mentioned by the explanators and scholars of the Quranic sciences in their published works in addition to certain books comprising explanation rules and principles. The body of the thesis is made up of an introduction, two chapters, and a conclusion. In the introduction, the title and its extensions have been tackled. The first chapter is dedicated to the issues that have to be taken by the explanators while giving their explanations. The second chapter tackles the issues that have to be prevented in the act of explanation. The conclusion shows the most important points found in this study. The expressions of Az-Zarkashi and As-Siyooti are of various aspects while tackling the grammatical explanation rules in their own books. Furthermore, the positions of stating these rules are frequently used for both. They are not similar in some cases of mentioning the application of these rules; sometimes they agree upon some applications and do not mention other options and some other times, in contrast, one of them may submit additional information or may summarize it. This is the main point to be concluded by this contrastive study.

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