المظاهر الإدارية والعمرانية في كتاب تذكرة النبيه لابن حبيب (ت779هـ/1377م)

الباحث

أحمد جدعان علي صالح الجبوري

المشرف

نشوان محمد عبدالله الزبيدي

الجامعة

جامعة الموصل

الكلية / القسم

كلية الآداب / التاريخ

الشهادة

ماجستير

السنة

2023

لغة الرسالة

عربي

الكلمات المفتاحية

المظاهر الإدارية ; العمران ; تذكرة النبيه ; ابن حبيب

َِّ The Mamluk era in Egypt and the Levant was filled with many political, administrative, economic, social, cultural and other events, some of which still require the efforts of researchers in order to collect them, analyze their content and bring them out as a single unit, since the Mamluk state had an important impact on the history of the Islamic world, especially in The beginning of its inception and the presence of its powerful sultans, such as Sultan Qutuz, Sultan al-Zahir As for the third chapter, it was titled (Urban Appearances in the Book of the Prophet’s Tadhkirat in the days of Al-Mansur and his sons), as the chapter included an introduction to architecture in the Mamluk era and how it developed, and the use of architectural and other arts. The chapter also included tabs for each building separately, including mosques, schools, and bimaristans. Castles, khanqahs, and other buildings. He provided an explanation of each of the aforementioned institutions in terms of its founder, year of construction, characteristics, function, and plan. Baibars, and Sultan al-Mansur Saif al-Din Qalawun, who were able to consolidate its foundations and achieve stability, in addition to the historical victories that were achieved by expelling the Crusaders from the Levant and removing the Mongolian threat from Egypt and the Levant. In addition to that, it was It has a striking power that is respected by friends and feared by enemies. Accordingly, the Mamluk state was characterized by widespread administrative and urban activity, until the era of the Mamluk state was called the golden age in the administrative and urban aspects and the great development that accompanied. The nature of the study required dividing the research into an introduction, an introduction, and three chapters. It ended by stating the conclusions reached by the study, then appendices, َِْ listing the sources and references used in the study, and finally a summary of the study in English. The introduction was entitled (The Political Conditions of the Author’s Era) and included an introduction to the Mamluks, how they appeared on the political scene and assumed senior positions, political events, and how they arrived at the helm of power. It also included a brief translation of the Bahri Mamluk Sultans, starting with Sultana Shajar al-Durr, who was considered the first to assume power. Among the Mamluks, the last of them was Sultan Saladin Haji Ibn Al-Ashraf Shaaban, who assumed power in the year (783-784 AH / 1381-1382 AD). He was the last sultan of the Bahri Mamluks. As for the first chapter, it was entitled (Ibn Habib Al-Halabi and his book The Prophet’s Remembrance in the Days of Al-Mansur and His Sons). This chapter included his personal biography in terms of his name, lineage, birth, upbringing, and death. It also included his scientific biography in terms of his sheikhs, travels, and students, and included his writings, his academic standing, and the scholars’ praise of him. His functions and the positions he held, as well as an explanation of the name of the book and the reasons for writing it, as well as the importance of the book and its methodology, and finally the oral and written resources of the book that Ibn Habib adopted in the book Tadhkirat al- Nabih. The second chapter was titled (Administrative Appearances in the Book of the Prophet’s Tadhkirat in the days of Al-Mansur and his sons), and the chapter included an introduction to the administrative functions in the Mamluk era, their development, and the Sultans’ interest in them. Among the functions were the Sultanate’s Prosecution, the Ministry, the Army Superintendent, the Superintendent of the Diwans, the Judiciary, and the Construction Bureau. , the agency of the treasury, and the royal َِٓ treasury, and we have separated each function into its own tab with a definition of each function, and the most prominent people who held it, as Ibn Habib mentioned them in his book Tadhkirat al-Nabih. As for the third chapter, it was titled (Urban Appearances in the Book of the Prophet’s Tadhkirat in the days of Al-Mansur and his sons), as the chapter included an introduction to architecture in the Mamluk era and how it developed, and the use of architectural and other arts. The chapter also included tabs for each building separately, including mosques, schools, and bimaristans. Castles, khanqahs, and other buildings. He provided an explanation of each of the aforementioned institutions in terms of its founder, year of construction, characteristics, function, and plan.

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رقم الهاتف

البريد الإلكتروني

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