نشأة الفكر الإسلامي وتطوره في كتابات محمد عابد الجابري

The Emergence and Development of Islamic Thought in the Writings of Muhammad Abed Al-Jabri
البحث في الرسائل
الباحث
فاضل أكرم ياسين داؤد الزيدي
المشرف
نايف محمد شبيب
الجامعة
جامعة الموصل
الكلية / القسم
كلية الآداب / التاريخ
الشهادة
دكتوراه
السنة
2024
لغة الرسالة
عربي
الكلمات المفتاحية
الفكر الإسلامي ; محمد عابد الجابري ; الفكر العربي المعاصر ; التاريخ الإسلامي

Abstract

A A Title of this study (the emergence and development of Islamic thought in the writings Muhammad abed Al- Jabri) and it was divided into an introduction and three chapters.The introduction included a discussion of Al- Jabiri in pages, explaining the most important stations and most prominent paths in his life.Starting from his birth, upbringing, personal, scientific and political life, and his intellectual output,The most prominent awards he received, and the most important and prominent motives that made him present his new reading of the Islamic heritage and the methodology he adopted in that reading. The first chapter then addressed the issue of the emergence of Islamic political thought and its development in Al- Jabiri’s writings.He began by explaining the concept of political thought, and then addressed the most prominent determinants and most important manifestations of this thought in Al- Jabiri.The political concepts and theories that he adopted in his writings and dealt with Islamic political thought in its two aspects: practical politics according to Al- Jabiri’s perspective, which includes four stages.The emergence of political parties in those stages specifically after the death of the Messenger (PBUH) The impact of Israelite stories on practical politics, and how to employ the prophetic hadith in those ideological political wars.As for theoretical politics, it included a statement and presentation of Al- Jabiri’s readings of various texts from a number of books that had a political nature.islamic political jurisprudence was also addressed in presenting the issue of imamate and caliphate In the second chapter, the issue of the emergence and development of (theology) in Al- Jabiri’s writings was presented, beginning with presenting the concept of theology and the beginnings of theology before B B its establishment, emergence, codification and development.The nature of this science, its subjects, its goals, the evidence of theologians for the existence of God Almighty, the relationship of this science to other sciences, political debates, the presence of moral issues in the science of theology and their discussion. In the third chapter, the issue of the emergence of Islamic philosophical thought and its development in Al- Jabiri’s writings was presented, starting with the concept of philosophical thought, and excavations into Al- Jabiri’s precursors and their manifestations in reading this thought.The emergence of Islamic philosophical thought and the Eastern and Western philosophical schools and the efforts of Islamic philosophers at that time in developing this thought through presenting a number of complex issues and discussing them and finally standing on the most important positions hostile to philosophy and attempts to invalidate them

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