كشف العواضل في شرح العوامل لمحمد علي المشهور بميرزا كوجك الساوجي: تحقيق ودراسة

Revealing Factors in Explaining Factors by Muhammad Ali known as Mirza Kojak Al-Sawji: Investigation and Study
البحث في الرسائل
الباحث
إيمان يونس صابر الراوي
المشرف
معن يحيى محمد العبادي
الجامعة
جامعة الموصل
الكلية / القسم
كلية الآداب / اللغة العربية
الشهادة
ماجستير
السنة
2023
لغة الرسالة
عربي
الكلمات المفتاحية
كشف العواضل ; شرح العوامل ; الساوجي ; تحقيق المخطوطات

Abstract

A This thesis is concerned with reviewing the book: Kashf al-Awadhil fi Sharh al-Awalim, by Mirza Muhammad Ali Kujak al-Sawji, which is an educational explanation that benefits the beginner, and the finished one cannot do without it. In it, its commentator took care to solve the phrase Matn al-Awalil by Mullah Muhsin bin Muhammad Tahir al-Qazwini, and to control and investigate its issues, and to mention what he settled on. Grammarians have great sayings, with good expression, ease of expression, frequent citations, erudition, and precise choice. All of my work in this thesis is divided into two parts: The first of them - which is specific to the study - included an introduction to the book: (Kashf al-Awadhil fi Sharh al-Awalim) and its author, Mirza Muhammad Ali Kujak al-Sawiji, in four axes, the first of which was the life of Mohsen al-Qazwini (Al-Matin), and his book: (Al-Awamil) by shedding light on what was stated in His biographies include news about his biography in terms of: (his name, lineage, sheikhs, students, academic standing, and death) and also include a brief presentation of the book: (Al-Awamil) with an explanation of its scientific value, its published publications, and the explanations we have found of it in the Arabic and Persian languages. The second axis was concerned with the biography of Mirza Muhammad Ali Kojak Al-Saoji (the commentator). We looked at his translation and brief accounts, and took them into consideration with analysis. In an effort to reveal all the connotations that it conveys due to our good understanding of it, we discussed in it: (his name and titles, his family, his sheikh, his academic standing, his works, and his death). We made our introduction to the book our third axis of the study by reviewing its chapters and the scientific grammatical material it contains in a paragraph. The first, and an explanation of his educational approach B that directs him to the emerging science in acquiring grammar from itself, and from its resources and sources in a second paragraph that combines these two purposes, in addition to an explanation of Al-Saoji’s grammatical terms and his grammatical doctrine, with a presentation of examples of his choices in issues from his explanation. The study ends with a fourth axis in which we talk about the requirements of our investigation of the book, including (documenting the name of the book, the correctness of its attribution to the commentator, a description of the approved copy in its lithograph edition, an explanation of our approach to editing and verifying it, and showing the reader photocopied pages from the copy approved in the investigation. The second part of the thesis included the text of the book, verified, documented, corrected, and served with adequate service, according to our estimate, after editing its text according to contemporary dictation rules, clarifying the opinions mentioned in it, comparing them to what was stated in grammar books, and explaining the positions of the Qur’anic verses in their surahs, with a graduation of the Qur’anic readings and the noble Prophetic hadiths. And poetic evidence, Arabic proverbs, and famous sayings, and investigating the grammatical and linguistic issues mentioned during the explanation, in addition to clarifying the meanings of difficult words, and adjusting the text of the book grammatically, to avoid confusion, and controlling morphology where it is needed, and providing a brief translation of each of the notable figures mentioned in the book. Then I followed that by mentioning the indexes of the verified book.

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